MICROBIOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY

 

 

Publication Record

 

Abdelnoor, A. M. 1999. DNA vaccines. Arab Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences.

. 2001. Plasmid DNA vaccines. Current Drug Targets-Immune, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders.

. 2001. Soluble HLA class I molecules as immune regulators in transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings.

Abdelnoor, A. M., M. Abdelnoor, W. Heneine, R. Khauli, F. Kobeissy, S. Mansur, R. Malak, and H. Sharara. 2001. Major histocompatability complex class I and II antigens frequencies in selected groups of Lebanese. Transplantation Proceedings.

Abdelnoor, A. M., M. Abdelnoor, W. Heneine, F. Kobeissy, S. Mansur, R. Malak, and H. Sharara. 2000. HLA class I and II frequencies in selected groups in Lebanon. Lebanese Science Journal.

Abdelnoor, A. M., H. Z. Chbaklo, and L. G. Mikael. 1999. The effect of hemoglobin on some properties of bacterial lipopolysaccharide. Arab Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences.

Abdelnoor, A. M., Gh. Khaled, Gh. M. Matar, and M. Nabulsi-Khalil. 1999. Assessment of some serum humoral factors in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Journal of Immunology and Immunopathology.

Abdelnoor, A. M., Gh. Khaled, Gh. M. Matar, M. Naboulsi-Khalil, and F. Ramadan. 2000. Evaluation of a serological test for the diagnosis of tuberculosis using the 38 KDa antigen. Eastern Journal of Medicine.

 

Abdelnoor, A. M., G. Khaled, F. Ramadan, G. Matar, and M. Naboulsi. 1999. Assessment of some serum humoral factors in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Journal of Immunology and Immunopharmacology.

Haddad, R., D. El-Hassan, A. Araj, A. Hallal, and A. M. Abdelnoor. 2001. M. Some inflammation-related parameters in patients following normo- and hypo-thermic cardiopulmonary bypass. Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology.

Hadi, U., and Gh. M. Matar. 2000. Bacterial etiology of otitis media with effusion in a group of Lebanese children. Lebanese Medical Journal 48 (3):143–146.

Hadi, U., S. Serhal, S. Ghosseini, H. Harakeh, and Gh. M. Matar. 2000. Bacterial etiology of otitis externa in a group of Lebanese patients. British Medical Journal.

Halwani, R., M. Z. Habbal, and A. M. Abdelnoor. 1999. The antibacterial effect of some constituents of Nigella sativa oil. Arab Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences.

Harakeh, H., A. M. Abdelnoor, and G. Matar. 1999. Random amplified polymorphic DNA typing of S. sanguis isolated from human oral cavity and dental caries. The Global Dental News Journal.

Harakeh, H. S., A. M. Abdelnoor, and Gh. M. Matar. 2000. Amplified polymorphic DNA typing of Streptococcus sanguis isolated from human oral cavity and dental caries. Global Dental News Journal.

Harakeh, H. S., M. Rizk, M. Uwaydah, and Gh. M. Matar. 2000. Random amplified polymorphic DNA typing of Enterococcus faecalis. Eastern Journal of Medicine.

Khauli, R. B., W. Medawar, A. Berberi, M. Daouk, A. M. Abdelnoor, M. Uwaydah, P. J.  Dyvasian, T. Lavewell, J. S. Staff, P. Y. Fan, P. Bigwood, and R. Harland. 2001. Improved primary transplant success rates using a triple regimen of cyclosporin microemulsion, mycophenolate mofetil and prednisone. Transplantation Proceedings.

Matar, G., W. A. Aboul-Khadoud, M. Fayad, R. Choueiri, M. Mikati, and A. M. Abdelnoor. 2000. Herpes simplex encephalitis cases with typical and atypical symptoms confirmed by PCR-amplification of the DNA polymerase genes. Eastern Medical Journal.

Matar, G. M., N. El-Ghossein, and M. Uwaydah. 1999. Relative occurence of an insertion like sequence, in the promotor region of Bla-TEM gene of beta-lactam resistant gram-negative organisms. Revue Medicale Libanaise 11: 10-11.

 

Matar, G. M., H. S. Harakeh, F. Ramlawi, and U. Hadi. 2001. Comparative analysis between Pseudomonas aeruginosa genotypes and severity of symptoms in patients with unilateral or bilateral otitis externa. Current Microbiology 37 (12):4045–4047.

 

Matar, G. M., J. E. Koehler, G. Malcolm, M. A. Lambert-Fair, J. Tappero, and B. Swaminathan. 1999. Identification of Bartonella species directly in clinical specimens by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of a 16S rRNA gene fragment. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 37 (12):4045–4047.

 

Matar, Gh. M., W. Aboulkhoudoud, M. Fayad, R. Choueiri, M. Mikati, and A. M. Abdelnoor. 2000. Herpes simplex encephalitis cases with typical and atypical clinical symptoms confirmed by PCR-amplification of the DNA polymerase gene. Eastern Journal of Medicine.

Matar, Gh. M., R. Chahwan, N. Fuleihan, M. Uwaydah, and U. Hadi. 2001. PCR-based detection, restriction endonuclease analysis and transcription of ton B gene in H. influenzae and H. parainfluenzae isolates obtained from children undergoing tonsillectomy. Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 8 (2):221–224.

Matar, Gh. M., N. El-Haddad, and M. Uwaydah. 2000. PCR-RFLP analysis of TEM beta-lactamase gene in gram-negative bacteria with unusual susceptibility to beta-lactam antibiotics. British Medical Journal.

 

 

Abstracts, Conferences, and Proceedings

 

Abdelnoor, A. M. May 2000. Human leucocyte antigens (HLA). 18th International Congress of the Transplantation Society, Rome, Italy.

. May 2000. Soluble HLA. Soluble MHC, Immunoregulation, and Tolerance, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

 

. June 2000. Soluble HLA molecules as immune regulators in transplantation. 7th International Congress of the Middle East Society for Organ Transplantation, Beirut, Lebanon.

. October 2000. West Nile and Rift valley fever viruses. Lebanese Society of Infectious Diseases Conference, Beirut, Lebanon.

. May 2001. DNA vaccines. 7th National Symposium: Basic Aspects of Vaccines, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Abdelnoor, A. M., M. Abdelnoor, W. Heneine, R. Khauli, F. Kobeissy, S. Mansur, R. Malak, and H. Sharara. June 2000. MHC class I and II antigen frequencies in selected groups of Lebanese. 7th International Congress of the Middle East Society for Organ Transplantation, Beirut, Lebanon.

Abdelnoor, A. M., D. El-Hassan, A. Araj, A. Hallal, and R. Haddad. August 2000. Endotoxin and inflammation after normo- and hypo-thermic cardiopulmonary bypass. 6th Conference of the International Endotoxin Society, Paris, France.

Abdelnoor, A. M., D. Farhat, and H. El-Nakat. May 2001. Protection of mice immunized with genomic DNA extracted from various bacterial species. Federation of Clinical Immunology Societies, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Abdelnoor, A. M., F. Kobeissy, and U. Hadi. May 2000. Allergen specific IgE antibodies, polyclonal IgE levels, and peripheral eosinophil levels of patients with rhinitis in Lebanon. Immunology 2000, Seattle, Washington, USA.

Abdelnoor, A. M., G. Matar, and L. Kalfayan. May 2000. Immunization of mice using S. typhimurium DNA vaccines. Immunology 2000, Seattle, Washington, USA.

Abdelnoor, A. M., G. M. Matar, and L. Kelfayan. April 2000. Immunization of mice using S. typhimurium DNA vaccines. Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, Washington, Seattle, USA.

El-Hajj, M., U. Hadi, G. Matar, M. Uwaydah, and N. Fuleihan. November 1999.  Characteristics of pathogens recovered from tonsils and adenoids in a group of Lebanese children undergoing T&A with or without bilateral myringotomy with insertion of PE tubes. Congres Franco-Arabe D'ORL et de Chirurgie Cervico Faciale, Beirut, Lebanon.

Hadi, U., H. Harakeh, S. Serhal, and G. M. Matar. November 1999. Characteristics of pathogens encountered in otitis externa in a group of Lebanese patients. Congres Franco-Arabe D'ORL et de Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale, Beirut, Lebanon.

Hadi, U., F. Kobeissy, and A. M. Abdelnoor. September 2000. Some immunologic determinants in Lebanese patients with allergic rhinitis. Nose 2000, Washington DC, USA.

Harakeh, H. S., F. Ramlawi, U. Hadi, and G. M. Matar. May 2000. Virulence factors of  P. aeruginosa isolated from patients with otitis externa in relation to symptoms. American Society for Microbiology, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Khauli, R. B., W. Medawar, A. Habbal, A. Berbari, A. Daouk, A. M. Abdelnoor,  M. Uwaydah, P. J. Dyvasian, T. Lavewell, J. S. Staff, P. Y. Fan, P. Bigwood, and R. Harland. June 2000. Improved primary transplant success rates using a triple regimen of cyclosporin microemulsion, mycophenolate mofetil and prednisone. 7th International Congress of the Middle East Society for Organ Transplantation, Beirut, Lebanon.

Matar, G. M., R. Chahwan, N. Fuleihan, M. Uwaydah, and U. Hadi. May 2001. DNA-based subtypes and antibiotics profiles of H. influenzae and H. parainfluenzae obtained from multiple tonsillar sites per individual in patients undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy. Middle East Medical Assembly, Beirut, Lebanon.

 

. May 2001. PCR-based detection and analysis of ton B gene in H. influenzae and H. parainfluenzae isolates obtained from tonsils and adenoids of pediatric patients. American Society for Microbiology Meeting, Orlando, Florida, USA.

 

. November 2000. Phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of H. influenzae and H. parainfluenzae in tonsillar sites of patients undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy. The Fourth Lebanese Conference on Infectious Diseases, Beirut, Lebanon.

Matar, G, M., R. Chahwan, N. Fuleihan, M. Uwaydah, H. Harakeh, and U. Hadi. May 2001. Random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis of H. influenzae and H. parainfluenzae isolated from multiple tonsillar sites per individual in patients undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy. American Society for Microbiology, Orlando, Florida, USA.

 

Matar, G. M., H. S. Harakeh, and U. Hadi. August 1999. Comparative analysis of random amplified polymorphic DNA subtypes of P. aeruginosa isolates recovered from patients with otitis externa in relation to severity of symptoms. Pseudomonas 99: Biotechnology and Pathogenesis American Society for Microbiology Meeting, Maui, Hawaii, USA.

Matar, G. M., H. Harakeh, F. Ramlawi, and U. Hadi. May 2000. Relationship of P. aeruginosa RAPD type carriers of exotoxin A gene from patients with otitis externa and symptoms. American Society for Microbiology Meeting, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Matar, G. M., F. Ramlawi, H. Harakeh, and U. Hadi. November 2000. Comparative analysis of P. aeruginosa genotypes recovered from patients with otitis externa and severity of symptoms. The 14th Science Meeting, Beirut, Lebanon.

 

Matar, G. M., N. Sidani, M. Fayad, and U. Hadi. November 1999. Two-step PCR assay for identification of bacterial etiology of otitis media with effusion in infected Lebanese children. 13th Science Meeting, Beirut, Lebanon.

 

 

 

Graduate Theses and Projects

 

Chahwan, R. October 2000. Phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of Haemophilus isolates obtained from patients undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy. Gh. M. Matar.

El-Nakat, H. June 2001. Immunization of mice with restriction enzyme digested and non-digested DNA preparations from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. A. Abdelnoor.

Farhat, D. October 2000. Protective studies and antibody responses in mice using Peudomonas aeruginosa DNA vaccines. A. Abdelnoor.

Kobeissy, F. June 2000. Some immunological parameters in patients with rhinitis in Lebanon. A. Abdelnoor.

Shrayteh, Z. June 2001. Serum HLA antibody, donor soluble HLA class I, and circulating immune complex levels in renal allograft recipients. A. Abdelnoor.

 

 

Research Projects

 

Bacterial DNA and plasmid DNA vaccines

Genomic DNA was extracted from Salmonella typhimurium and Pseudomonas aeruginosanosa.Virulence factor genes from these two organisms were amplified by PCR, and amplicons-plasmid DNA recombinants were prepared. The protective effects in mice of the gemonic DNA and recombinant DNA against lethal challenge with the organisms are being tested. Abdelnoor, A. (PL).

Supported by URB
Completed or in progress at AUB

 

Some immunological aspects of patients with allergic rhinitis in Lebanon

The purpose of this study is to identify causative allergens in patients with allergic rhinitis in Lebanon and determine possible correlations among serum allergen-specific antibody, polyclonal IgE, IL-4, IL-5 and peripheral eosinophil levels. Abdelnoor, A. (PL), and U. Hadi.

Supported by AUB Medical Practice Plan
Completed or in progress at AUB

 

Serum HLA antibody, donor-soluble HLA class I and circulating immune complex levels in renal allograft recipients

The study is an attempt to correlate anti-HLA class I antibody, donor-soluble HLA class I and circulating immune complex levels in renal allograft recipients with allograft rejection or immune tolerance. Abdelnoor, A. (PL), R. Khauli, and W. Medawar.

Supported by AUB Medical Practice Plan
Completed or in progress at AUB

 

Assessment of agents that may have a blocking effect on the expression of E.coli 0157:H7 verocytotoxin gene

The study deals with PCR-based detection, transcription and possibly translation of verocytotoxin gene of E.coli 0157:H7, and assessment of the role of certain agents on the blocking expression of the protein. Matar, G. M.

Supported by Lebanese National Council for Research
Completed or in progress at AUB

 

Comparative analysis of virulence factors produced by P.aeruginosa and severity of symptoms in patients with otitis externa

A correlation between production of several virulence factors by P.aeruginosa from patients having unilateral or bilateral otitis externa and severity of symptoms was done. Data have shown that detected virulence factors, including protease, elastase, fibrinolysin, DNase, coagulase, lipase and lecithinase, were all produced by P.aeruginosa isolates associated with severe symptoms while a few virulence factors, mostly protease, elastase, and fibrinolysin, were produced by isolates associated with mild to moderate symptoms. This indicates that severe symptoms manifested by patients may be due to the overall production of the virulence factors. Studies are underway to detect, quantitatively, the levels of these virulence factors. Matar, Gh. M.

Supported by URB
Completed or in progress at AUB

 

Genotypic characteristics of E.coli 0157:H7 and other pathogenic E.coli obtained from diarrheal stools

The project deals with isolation of E.coli isolates from diarrheal stools, and molecular detection of pathogenic isolates by multiplex PCR. In addition, genotyping of detected pathogenic isolates within each category will be carried out by Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis to determine possible strain variation among isolates. Matar. Gh. M.

Supported by LNCSR

Completed or in progress at AUB

 

Molecular characteristics of Haemophilus species in head and neck infections

Haemophilus isolates obtained from tonsillar sites of patients undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy were identified phenotypically and subtyped by RAPD analysis. Ton B gene encoding a virulence factor the ton B protein was detected and analyzed by PCR-RFLP analysis in H.influenzae and H.parainfluenzae. Ongoing work deals with detection of mRNA transcripts levels in both Haemophilus species. Matar. G. M.

Completed or in progress at AUB

 

The role of P.aeruginosa exotoxin A in relation to severity of symptoms in patients with otitis externa

The study dealt with PCR-based detection and transcription of P.aeruginosa exotoxin A gene in relation to severity of symptoms. Data have shown that exotoxin A gene is detected and transcribed in all tested isolates of P.aeruginosa, associated with severe and mild to moderate symptoms, in patients with otitis externa. Current studies are underway to detect transcription levels of P.aeruginosa exotoxin A gene and severity of symptoms in these patients. Matar, Gh. M.

 

Supported by URB
Completed or in progress at AUB