December 10, 2002 Population Shifts in Nabaa
Mr. Tristan Khayat   
Associate Researcher at CERMOC

    Mr. Khayat discussed the political control of an urban space, by highlighting the denial of the social problems of Nabaa -- part of the Borj Hammoud municipality which emerged in the 1940s -- in the official Lebanese discourse. In examining the history of this discourse he focused on the lost memory of the process of the Armenian refugees’ relocation and the self-building of their community, which was regarded as a unique and successful experience. In the mid-1940s, and as result of population changes -- such as the return of some Armenians to Soviet Armenia and the immigration of displaced Shiites into the area -- a shift in the ideological representation of Nabaa occurred. Thus, the problems of the community were not considered an urban problem, but rather as a cultural problem, as an issue of city reintegration. The post-war era, however, witnessed the beginning of the recognition of these problems, albeit for reasons of political power.