| References Used for
this Web Page:
1-Bleuer B, Stocker F,
Weber JW. [Congenital heart defects, incidence and course up to
the 8th year of life]. Schweiz Med Wochenschr 1985;115:407-11.
2-
Ferencz C, Rubin JD,
McCarter RJ, et al. Cardiac and noncardiac malformations:
observations in a population-based study. Teratology 1987
;35:367-78.
3-
Caddell JL, Connor DH.
Congenital heart disease in Ugandan children. Br Heart J
1966;28:766-7.
4-
Bound JP, Logan WF.
Incidence of congenital heart disease in Blackpool 1957-1971. Br
heart J 1977;39:445-450.
5-
Carlgren LE. The incidence
of congenital heart disease in children born in Gothenburg
1941-1950. Br Heart J 1959;21:40-50.
6-
Cernay J, Augustinova A.
Epidemiology of congenital heart disease in children in a
population group. Second World Congress of Pediatric Cardiology,
June 2-6, 1985. (Abstract). New York: Springer- Verlag,
1985:140.
7-
Dickinson DF, Arnold R,
Wilkinson JL. Congenital heart disease among 160,480 liveborn
children in Liverpool, 1960 to 1969. Br Heart J 1981;46:55-62.
8-Dolara A, Manetti A.
Epidemiology of congenital malformations of the heart. Acta
Cardiol 1978;33:221-4.
9-Elwood JM, Rogers JR.
The incidence of congenital abnormalities in British Columbia,
Alberta, Manitoba and New Brunswick, 1966-1969. Can J Public
Health 1975;66:471-6.
10-Feldt RH, Avasthey
P, Yoshimasu F, et al. Incidence of congenital heart disease in
children born to residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota,
1950-1969. Mayo clin Proc 1971; 46:794-799.
11-Ferencz C, Rubin JD,
Mc carter RJ, et al. Congenital heart disease prevalence at live
birth; the Baltimore-Washington Infant Study. Am J Epidemiol
1984;121:31-36.
12-Fyler DC. Report of
the New England Regional Infant Cardiac Program. Pediatrics
1980;65 (suppl):375-461.
13-Hoffman JIE,
Christianson R. Congenital heart disease in a cohort of 19,502
births with long term follow-up. Am J Cardiol 1978;42:641-647.
14-Izukawa T,
Mulholland HC, Rowe RD, et al. Structural heart disease in the
newborn. Changing profile: comparison of 1975 with 1965. Arch
Dis Child 1979;54:281-5.
15-Kenna AP, Smithells
RW, Fielding DW. Congenital heart disease in Liverpool:
1960--69. Q J Med 1975;44:17-44.
16-Kerrebijn KF.
Incidence in infants and mortality from congenital malformations
of the circulatory system. Acta Paediatr Scand 1966;55:316-320.
17-Laursen HB.Some
epidemiologic aspects of congenital heart disease in Denmark.
Acta Paediatr Scand 1980;69:619-624.
18-Carlgren LE, Ericson
A, Kallen B. Monitoring of congenital cardiac defects. Pediatr
Cardiol 1987;8:247-56.
19-Meszaros M, Nagy A,
Krasznai G, Czeizel A. Birth prevalence of congenital
cardiovascular malformations in Hungary. Acta Paediatr Acad Sci
Hung 1980;21:221-5.
20-Mitchell SC, Korones
SB, Berendes HW. Congenital heart disease in 56,106 births.
Incidence and natural history. Circulation 1971;43:323-332.
21-Pentek E, Szendrei
E. Incidence of congenital heart disease in Hungary: Pecs and
County Baranya. Acta Paediatr Acad Sci Hung 1975;16:55-7.
22-Tuuteri L, Louhimo
I. Finnish infant cardiac register: prognosis of symptomatic
heart disease in infancy. Second World Congress of Pediatric
Cardiology, June 2-6, 1985. (Abstract). New York: Springer-Verlag,
1985.
23-
Gillum RF. Epidemiology of
congenital heart disease in the United States. Am Heart J
1994;127:919-27.
24-Ferencz C. On the
birth prevalence of congenital heart disease. J Am Coll Cardiol
1990;16:1701-2.
25-Fyler DC.
Prevalence. In: Fyler DC. Nadas' pediatric cardiology.
Philadelphia: Hanley and Belfus, Inc. 1992: 273-280.
26-
Hoffman JI. Incidence of
congenital heart disease: I. Postnatal incidence. Pediatr
Cardiol 1995;16:103-13.
27-
Menashe VD, Osterud HT,
Griswold HE. Mortality from congenital cardiovascular disease in
Oregon. Pediatrics 1967;40:334-344.
28-
Bitar FF, Hayek P, Obeid
M, Gharzeddine W, Mikati M, Dbaibo GS. Rheumatic fever in
Children: A 15year experience in a developing country. Pediatr
Card 2000;21:119-122.
29-
Bitar FF, Baltaji N,
Dbaibo G, Abed el-Jawad M, Yunis KA, Obeid M. Congenital heart
disease at a tertiary care center in Lebanon. Middle East J
Anesthesiol 1999 ;15:159-64.
30-Salti I, Khogali M,
Alam S, Abuhaidar N, Masri A. Epidemiology of Cardiovascular
Risk factors among adults Lebanese population. Lebanese
Technical Report, No. 4, January 1998.
31-
Hoffman JI. Congenital
heart disease: incidence and inheritance. Pediatr Clin North Am
1990;37:25-43.
32-
Nora JJ, Nora AH. The
evolution of specific genetic and environmental counseling in
congenital heart diseases. Circulation 1978;57:205-13.
33-
Rocchini AP, Pierpont ME.
The child at risk for developing heart disease. 3. Minn Med
1992;75:25-9.
34-
Fulton DR, Geggel RL.
In-hospital mortality for surgical repair of congenital heart
defects: preliminary observations of variation by hospital
caseload. Pediatrics 1995;96:980-1.
35-
Hannan EL, Racz M, Kavey
RE, Quaegebeur JM, Williams R. Pediatric cardiac surgery: the
effect of hospital and surgeon volume on in-hospital mortality.
Pediatrics 1998;101:963-9.
Electronic References:
1-Miami Children's Hospital
(http://www.mch.com/clinical/index.html)
2-KUMC Department of Pediatrics/Cardiology
(http://www.kumc.edu/kumcpeds/cardiology/cardiology.html)
3-Rush Children's Heart Center - Pediatric Cardiology Home Page
(http://www.rchc.rush.edu/)
4-NYU School of Medicine - Pediatric Cardiology
(http://pedcard.med.nyu.edu/)
5-UMHS - U-M Pediatric Cardiology
(http://www.med.umich.edu/1libr/chheart/pedpgm01.htm)
6-American Heart Association
(http://www.americanheart.org)
|
